Literacy instruction in first grade: classroom‐level associations between reading skills and literacy instruction activities

نویسندگان

چکیده

Background Adapting instruction to individual students' needs is known be effective, but there a lack of evidence whether reading skills are associated with literacy activities at classroom-level. Both the content and teachers' instructional support through management considered. Methods The data were collected in context Finland where first graders' show great variation school entry rapid progress. Students (n = 616) individually tested on their skills, lessons 35 classrooms video recorded autumn grade. Multilevel path analyses conducted examine classroom-level associations between (accuracy fluency) three types (coded from recordings). number students present work experience controlled analyses. Results results indicated that, classroom-level, lower average more lesson time allocated code-focused such as decoding spelling tasks which was directed for whole group. In turn, higher or small group assignments. not meaning-focused text-level class discussions Conclusions early lessons, implementation different having already acquired basic teachers provided classroom independent practice support, likely consolidation skills.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Research in Reading

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['1467-9817', '0141-0423']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-9817.12384